MOSCOW, March 20 (RAPSI, Nikita Shiryayev) – The Supreme Court of Russia on Tuesday upheld the right of the Federal Security Service (FSB) to request information-dissemination organizers for data on decoding of user messages, RAPSI reported from the courtroom.

The court dismissed the lawsuit filed by Telegram Messenger LLP in December. The company demanded to cancel the FSB decree establishing the procedure for provision of decoding information.

According to the applicant’s lawyer Ramil Akhmetgaliyev, the decree in question issued on July 19, 2016, regulates provision of data for decoding messages of the Internet users. “The decree can’t be issued by FSB because it contradicts the federal law on information. Such measures can be adopted and regulated only by the government,” Akhmetgaliyev told RAPSI earlier.

FSB asked the court to dismiss claims of Telegram because the challenged decree conforms to senior regulations and does not violate the applicant’s rights.

In October 2017, Telegram appealed a ruling of the Meshchansky District Court of Moscow fining the company 800,000 rubles (nearly $14,000) for refusing to provide FSB with information on message decoding concerning several users. Telegram was found guilty of failure to store and (or) furnish information on users and their messages to law enforcement agencies.

According to one of Telegram’s arguments listed by lawyer Pavel Chikov, the court did not check if the company even has the data, which is of interest to FSB. He noted that the information in question was not replicated on the company’s servers and that messenger had no technical means to abide by the ruling.

On October 25, journalists Alexander Plyushchev and Oleg Kashin filed lawsuits against FSB. The applicants explained that actions of the security service violate their right to confidential conversation with sources of information. Later, the court dismissed these lawsuits.

In June, the communications watchdog Roskomnadzor Alexander Zharov requested the Telegram management to comply with the Russian legislation or face blocking of the messenger. Telegram founder Pavel Durov has agreed to register the service in Russia. However, he refused to abide by “laws incompatible with Telegram privacy policy,” Durov wrote on his VKontakte (VK) page in late June.

In July, Durov reportedly received the FSB requests to provide information for decoding messages of six app users. In September, law enforcement authorities drew up administrative protocols against Telegram because of law violation, as Durov failed to reply for the request.

According to the Federal Law “On Information, Information Technologies and the Protection of Information”, organizers of information distribution on the Internet must submit information about users and their messages to the authorized governmental bodies conducting investigative activities and ensuring the state security.